@font-face{font-family:"Instrument Serif";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/instrument-serif-latin.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:"Instrument Serif";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/instrument-serif-latin-ext.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:"Instrument Serif";font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/fonts/instrument-serif-italic-latin.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}:root{--cream: #F4EDE3;--cream-deep: #EDE3D6;--white: #FFFFFF;--ink: #1B1917;--ink-body: #33302B;--ink-muted: #8C857A;--ink-faint: #B4ABA0;--orange: #FF9A00;--orange-deep: #E07F00;--orange-tint: #FFF1DC;--line: #E2D8C9;--line-soft: #EFE7DB;--r-sm: 12px;--r-md: 18px;--r-lg: 26px;--r-full: 999px;--font-serif: "Instrument Serif", "Times New Roman", Georgia, serif;--font-sans: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Arial, sans-serif;--w: 1160px;--w-prose: 720px;--pad: clamp(1.15rem, 4vw, 2rem);--space-2xs: clamp(.5rem, 1vw, .75rem);--space-xs: clamp(.75rem, 1.5vw, 1rem);--space-sm: clamp(1.25rem, 2.5vw, 1.75rem);--space-md: clamp(1.75rem, 3.5vw, 2.75rem);--space-lg: clamp(2.25rem, 4.5vw, 3.5rem);--space-section: clamp(3rem, 7.5vw, 6rem);--space-section-lg: clamp(3.75rem, 9vw, 7rem)}*,*:before,*:after{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:6rem;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{animation-duration:.01ms!important;transition-duration:.01ms!important}}body{font-family:var(--font-sans);background:var(--cream);color:var(--ink-body);font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;overflow-x:hidden}@supports (overflow: clip){body{overflow-x:clip}}img,svg,video{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}a{color:inherit}::selection{background:var(--orange);color:#fff}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--orange-deep);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:4px}.skip-link{position:absolute;left:-9999px;top:0;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:.75rem 1.25rem;border-radius:0 0 var(--r-sm) 0;z-index:200;font-size:.9rem}.skip-link:focus{left:0}.visually-hidden{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-weight:400;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.08;letter-spacing:-.015em;text-wrap:balance}h1{font-size:clamp(2.15rem,6.4vw,4.4rem)}h2{font-size:clamp(1.7rem,4.4vw,3rem)}h3{font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2.4vw,1.85rem)}h4{font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.25}.display-em{font-style:italic;color:var(--orange)}.eyebrow{font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--orange-deep);margin-bottom:1rem}.lede{font-size:clamp(1.05rem,1.6vw,1.2rem);color:var(--ink-muted);max-width:56ch;line-height:1.6}.muted{color:var(--ink-muted)}.container{width:100%;max-width:var(--w);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--pad)}.prose-container{width:100%;max-width:var(--w-prose);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:var(--pad)}section{padding-block:var(--space-section)}.section-head{max-width:62ch;margin-bottom:var(--space-lg)}.section-head p{margin-top:1rem}.section-head--center{margin-inline:auto;text-align:center}.section-head--center .lede{margin-inline:auto}.panel-white{background:var(--white)}.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:.55rem;border-radius:var(--r-full);border:1.5px solid transparent;padding:.95rem 1.9rem;font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:.95rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.01em;text-decoration:none;cursor:pointer;transition:background-color .18s ease,color .18s ease,border-color .18s ease,transform .18s ease}.btn:hover{transform:translateY(-1px)}.btn:active{transform:translateY(0)}.btn-primary{background:var(--orange);color:#1b1917}.btn-primary:hover{background:var(--orange-deep);color:#fff}.btn-dark{background:var(--ink);color:#fff}.btn-dark:hover{background:#000}.btn-ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--line)}.btn-ghost:hover{border-color:var(--ink);background:var(--white)}.btn-sm{padding:.6rem 1.25rem;font-size:.85rem}@media(max-width:460px){.btn{padding:.85rem 1.4rem;font-size:.9rem;max-width:100%}.btn-sm{padding:.55rem 1rem;font-size:.8rem}}:root{--nav-h: 4.5rem;--nav-pill-h: 3.5rem;--nav-ease: cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1);--nav-dur: .6s;--hero-gutter: clamp(.5rem, .7vw, .75rem);--hero-pad: clamp(1.25rem, 3.8vw, 4.5rem)}.site-nav{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:100;pointer-events:none;--nav-fg: var(--ink);--nav-fg-muted: var(--ink-body)}body.has-nav main{padding-top:var(--nav-h)}.nav-inner{pointer-events:auto;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.75rem;width:100%;max-width:100%;height:var(--nav-h);margin-inline:auto;padding:0 calc(var(--hero-gutter) + var(--hero-pad));transition:max-width var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease),height var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease),padding var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease)}.nav-bar{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto 1fr;align-items:center;gap:1rem;height:var(--nav-h);padding:0;border:1px solid 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a:not(.btn)[aria-current=page]{color:var(--nav-fg)}.brand{justify-self:center;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:1.7rem;line-height:1;color:var(--nav-fg);text-decoration:none;letter-spacing:-.02em;transition:color var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease)}.brand-mark{width:44px;height:19.8px;flex:none;color:var(--orange)}.btn-nav{padding:.7rem 1.35rem;font-size:.9rem;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ink);transition:background-color var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease),color var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease),border-color var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease),transform .18s ease}.btn-nav:hover{background:#000;border-color:#000}.nav-menu-btn{flex:none;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:var(--nav-pill-h);height:var(--nav-pill-h);padding:0;border:1px solid transparent;border-radius:50%;background:#1b191700;color:var(--nav-fg);cursor:pointer;transition:background-color var(--nav-dur) var(--nav-ease),border-color 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blur(24px);-webkit-backdrop-filter:saturate(160%) blur(24px);border-color:#ffffff24;box-shadow:0 1px #ffffff14 inset,0 12px 36px #00000038}.site-nav.is-scrolled .nav-menu-btn:hover{background:#1b191799}.nav-menu{pointer-events:auto;position:absolute;top:calc(100% + .25rem);right:var(--pad);width:min(340px,calc(100vw - 2 * var(--pad)));padding:.75rem;border-radius:var(--r-lg);background:#1b1917db;backdrop-filter:saturate(160%) blur(24px);-webkit-backdrop-filter:saturate(160%) blur(24px);border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14);box-shadow:0 24px 60px #0000004d;color:#fff;animation:nav-menu-in .28s var(--nav-ease)}@keyframes nav-menu-in{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(-6px) scale(.98)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}.nav-menu ul{list-style:none}.nav-menu li a{display:block;padding:.7rem .9rem;border-radius:var(--r-sm);font-size:1rem;font-weight:500;color:#ffffffdb;text-decoration:none}.nav-menu li a:hover,.nav-menu li a[aria-current=page]{background:#ffffff1a;color:#fff}.nav-menu__cta{width:100%;margin-top:.5rem}.site-nav.is-open .nav-menu-btn{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ink)}@media(max-width:960px){.nav-links--left{display:none}.nav-bar{grid-template-columns:auto 1fr}.brand{justify-self:start}}@media(max-width:640px){.nav-text-link{display:none}}@media(max-width:460px){:root{--nav-h: 3.75rem;--nav-pill-h: 3rem}.nav-inner{gap:.5rem;padding-inline:calc(var(--hero-gutter) + 1rem)}.site-nav.is-scrolled .nav-inner{padding:.5rem .5rem 0}.site-nav.is-scrolled .nav-bar{padding:0 .25rem 0 .9rem}.brand{font-size:1.4rem;gap:.4rem}.brand-mark{width:34px;height:15.3px}.btn-nav{padding:.55rem .95rem;font-size:.8rem}.site-nav.is-scrolled .btn-nav{padding:.5rem .9rem}.nav-menu-btn svg{width:20px;height:20px}}.app-store-badge{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;flex:none;transition:transform .18s ease,opacity .18s ease}.app-store-badge 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.article-card__media img{transform:scale(1.03)}.article-card__body{padding:1.4rem 1.5rem 1.6rem;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.6rem;flex:1}.article-card h3{font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.15}.article-card p{font-size:.92rem;color:var(--ink-muted);line-height:1.55}.article-card__meta{margin-top:auto;padding-top:.85rem;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.6rem;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--ink-faint)}.pill{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;align-self:flex-start;padding:.3rem .8rem;border-radius:var(--r-full);background:var(--orange-tint);color:var(--orange-deep);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none}.pill-outline{background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink-muted);text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:500;font-size:.8rem}.pill-outline:hover{border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--ink)}.pill-outline[aria-current=page]{background:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink);color:#fff}.breadcrumbs{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--ink-muted);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.45rem;list-style:none;align-items:center}.breadcrumbs a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink-muted)}.breadcrumbs a:hover{color:var(--orange-deep)}.breadcrumbs li:after{content:"/";margin-left:.45rem;color:var(--ink-faint)}.breadcrumbs li:last-child:after{content:""}.breadcrumbs li:last-child{color:var(--ink)}@media(max-width:640px){.breadcrumbs{font-size:.78rem}.breadcrumbs li:last-child{min-width:0;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}}.site-footer{background:var(--ink);color:#b7b0a6;padding-block:var(--space-section);margin-top:0}.footer-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr 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a:hover{color:var(--orange)}.footer-base{margin-top:var(--space-lg);padding-top:var(--space-sm);border-top:1px solid #302C28;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:1rem;font-size:.8rem;color:#857e75}.prose{font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.72;color:var(--ink-body)}@media(min-width:640px){.prose{font-size:1.075rem;line-height:1.75}}.prose>*+*{margin-top:1.25rem}.prose h2{font-size:clamp(1.75rem,3.2vw,2.35rem);margin-top:clamp(2.25rem,5vw,3rem);margin-bottom:.25rem;scroll-margin-top:5.5rem}.prose h3{font-size:clamp(1.25rem,2.2vw,1.5rem);margin-top:clamp(1.75rem,4vw,2.25rem);margin-bottom:.25rem;scroll-margin-top:5.5rem}.prose h4{margin-top:1.75rem;margin-bottom:.25rem}.prose p{text-wrap:pretty}.prose a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--orange);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:3px;transition:color .18s ease}.prose a:hover{color:var(--orange-deep)}.prose strong{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}.prose ul,.prose ol{padding-left:1.35rem;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.6rem}.prose li::marker{color:var(--orange)}.prose ol li::marker{color:var(--ink-muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.prose blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--orange);padding:.25rem 0 .25rem clamp(1rem,4vw,1.4rem);font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:clamp(1.2rem,3.4vw,1.35rem);line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink)}.prose blockquote p+p{margin-top:.75rem}.prose hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-block:2.5rem}.prose table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:.95rem}.prose :is(th,td){text-align:left;padding:.7rem .85rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);vertical-align:top}.prose th{font-weight:600;color:var(--ink);background:transparent}.table-wrap{overflow-x:auto;border:1px solid var(--line-soft);border-radius:var(--r-md);-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;background:linear-gradient(to right,var(--white) 40%,rgba(255,255,255,0)) left center / 3rem 100% no-repeat local,linear-gradient(to left,var(--white) 40%,rgba(255,255,255,0)) right center / 3rem 100% no-repeat local,radial-gradient(farthest-side at 0 50%,#1b191729,#1b191700) left center / .9rem 100% no-repeat scroll,radial-gradient(farthest-side at 100% 50%,#1b191729,#1b191700) right center / .9rem 100% no-repeat scroll,var(--white)}.table-wrap table{min-width:30rem}.table-wrap :is(th,td):first-child{padding-left:1.15rem}.prose img{border-radius:var(--r-md)}.prose code{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line-soft);border-radius:6px;padding:.1rem .35rem;font-size:.9em}.callout{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line-soft);border-left:3px solid var(--orange);border-radius:var(--r-md);padding:clamp(1.1rem,4vw,1.35rem) clamp(1.1rem,4vw,1.5rem)}.callout>:first-child{margin-top:0}.callout h4{font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:.95rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:.5rem}.callout p,.callout li{font-size:.97rem}.logo-sprite[data-astro-cid-47xebi5a]{position:absolute;width:0;height:0;overflow:hidden}